It’s a bit ironic that our first country is almost the last alphabetically, but the bag has spoken: Zambia! (Zimbabwe, its neighbor, is the very last).
Victoria Falls from getsready.com |
Lower Zambezi National Park from go2africa.com |
English is Zambia’s official language, a nod to its history as a British colony, but its real beauty lies in its diversity. With over 70 ethnic groups, each with their own languages, traditions, and stories, Zambia feels like a living tapestry of cultures. My dream trip wouldn’t stop there, though—I’d also include South Africa and a visit to Giraffe Manor in Nairobi, because, well, giraffes! Better start saving now.
But back to the present and this challenge! My goal is to weave a little bit of each country into our lives before we sit down to cook. One way we’re doing this is by sharing stories during our nightly routine. Every evening, we gather in my middle son’s room for story time, and we love listening to audiobooks and podcasts. The Circle Round podcast is one of our favorites, especially because it shares folktales from around the world. Back in October, we heard a story from Zambia called “The Face-Off” (Ep. 265), and my younger two especially loved it. The idea of strength coming in small packages really resonated with them.
Zambia has so many other amazing folktales, and one recurring theme is the Great River. Considering the presence of Victoria Falls and the Zambezi River, it’s no surprise. In Zambian folklore, the Great River is a powerful and benevolent force that sustains life and bestows blessings upon the land and its people. According to legend, the river was born from an act of divine intervention, flowing to nurture and protect the land. It’s a beautiful reminder of the deep connection between nature and culture in Zambia.
Zambia’s history is just as fascinating as its folklore. Long before Europeans arrived, kingdoms like the Lozi and Bemba thrived by farming, fishing, and trading goods like ivory and salt. Then, in the late 1800s, the British rolled in, renamed the area Northern Rhodesia, and introduced things like railroads, tea time, and maize (corn). Maize became such a hit that it’s now the base for nshima, a thick porridge that’s as essential to Zambian meals. I think I'm most excited for nshima. I know my youngest will love to help stir it.
The best part of Zambian food, though, comes from its connection to the land and water. Picture this: fishing in the Zambezi River and smoking your catch for dinner. Or picking pumpkin leaves (chibwabwa) from your backyard to whip up a healthy veggie dish. Zambian cuisine is all about using fresh, local ingredients like groundnuts, cassava, and millet. And while British colonization brought bread and tea into the mix, Zambia made them its own.
Learning about a country through its food is like unlocking a treasure chest of stories. Take nshima, for example: it’s not just a meal. It’s a reason for families to gather, share what they have, and connect. It's a bit like really thick grits but the corn meal is much more finely ground. If someone hasn't had any nshima they'll say they haven't eaten that day. Every dish carries a piece of history, a tradition that’s been passed down for generations. So, the next time you eat peanuts or sweet peppers, both of which are very popular in Zambian foods, think about how people in Zambia have been doing the same for centuries. In my family we eat sweet potato and pumpkin, most typically in pie form, but Zambian recipes also use the leaves like I would use kale or spinach (which they also eat). Food also shows how history has shaped the present. Corn, peppers, tomatoes, pumpkins, and sweet potatoes are all new world crops (from the Americas), brought to Africa as part of the "Columbian Exchange" between Europe, Africa and the Americas (aka the same trade circle in which people were kidnapped out of Africa and enslaved).
Mopane Worms from Zambian Kitchen |
Sources:
- Go2Africa.com - Ultimate Guide to a Zambia Safari
- The Travel Blog 9 Reasons Why Zambia Should be on Your Bucket List
- Youth Village Zambia - Famous Zambian Folktales
- Zambian Kitchen - Mopane Worms
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